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5 errores críticos de tipografía que están saboteando tu experiencia de usuario

Tema

This comprehensive guide covers the five most common typography mistakes that can significantly hinder user experience. Learn how to identify and correct these issues to enhance readability and visual appeal on digital platforms.

Introduction

Typography is more than just choosing a pretty font—it's a fundamental aspect of digital design that shapes how users interact with your content. Poor typography can make even the best-designed interfaces difficult to read and navigate, leading to frustration and higher bounce rates. But what are the most common mistakes, and how can you avoid them? This guide identifies five critical typography errors that can undermine user experience, with actionable tips for correction.


1. Using Too Many Fonts


The Problem

Mixing multiple typefaces in a single design often leads to a cluttered and unprofessional look. Excessive variation distracts users and dilutes brand identity.

How to Fix It

  • Limit yourself to two or three complementary fonts: one for headings, one for body text, and possibly one accent font.

  • Use typeface pairings that create hierarchy without confusion.

Good Practice

Poor Practice

Heading: Montserrat

Heading: Montserrat

Body: Open Sans

Body: Times New Roman

Accent: (Optional) Lato

Navigation: Comic Sans, Arial


2. Inadequate Contrast


The Problem

Low contrast between text and background can strain the eyes and make content inaccessible, especially for users with visual impairments.

How to Fix It

  • Ensure text color contrasts strongly with the background (WCAG recommends a minimum contrast ratio of 4.5:1 for body text).

  • Avoid using light gray text on white or dark gray backgrounds with black text.

“Good design is accessible design. If your audience can’t read your content, it doesn’t matter how beautiful it looks.”— Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG)

3. Poor Line Spacing and Letter Spacing


The Problem

Tight line spacing (leading) and letter spacing (tracking) make reading difficult, causing users to skip content or leave the site altogether.

How to Fix It

  • Set line height to 1.4–1.6 times the font size for body text.

  • Adjust letter spacing only for headings or display text.

  • Avoid squished lines or overlapping letters.

Issue

Recommendation

Line height: 1

Line height: 1.5

Tight tracking

Natural tracking for body text


4. Ignoring Responsive Typography


The Problem

Text that looks great on desktop might be unreadable on mobile devices if font sizes and spacing don’t adjust responsively.

How to Fix It

  • Use relative units like em, rem, or percentages for font sizes.

  • Set media queries to adjust typography for different screen sizes.

  • Test your design on multiple devices.

“Typography must be as beautiful as it is functional on every device.”— Oliver Reichenstein, Information Architects

5. Overusing All Caps and Centered Text


The Problem

ALL CAPS can feel aggressive and are harder to read in large blocks. Centered text, especially in paragraphs, disrupts the reading flow.

How to Fix It

  • Reserve all caps for short labels or headings.

  • Use left-aligned text for paragraphs to improve readability.

Common Misuses:

  • ALL CAPS for body text

  • Long blocks of centered content


Quick Reference Table: Typography Mistakes & Solutions

Mistake

Negative Impact

How to Fix

Too many fonts

Visual clutter

Limit to 2–3 complementary fonts

Low contrast

Hard to read

Use high-contrast color pairs

Poor line/letter spacing

Decreased readability

Set appropriate line height/spacing

Not responsive

Unreadable on some devices

Use flexible units, test on devices

Overusing all caps/centered text

Fatigue, slow reading

Use sparingly, align left


Conclusion

Typography mistakes can quietly sabotage even the best digital experiences. By applying the principles above, you’ll improve not just readability, but also the overall perception and usability of your digital platforms.

“Typography is the craft of endowing human language with a durable visual form.”— Robert Bringhurst, The Elements of Typographic Style

Ready to elevate your project?Audit your typography today—because great user experiences start with clear, readable text.

Fecha

10 jul 2025

Categor

Diseño

Tiempo de lectura

10 min

Autor/a

Brieflas Studio

Tags

Typography mistakes, User experience design, Font choice, Readability, Design best practices

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